Nutrition shows that 80 percent of the amount of animal feed we take in our daily diet provides fish. Among the Southeast Asian countries, the source of rich fisheries in Bangladesh is the source of rich fisheries in the two: Indoor water bodies and marine water bodies. The international water body is divided into two categories namely: the international closed water and the independent free water body. Indoor water reservoirs are pond, dighi, bawr, and coastal tin farm. The free open water body is the river, river, the lake and the floodplain.
Reasons to reduce the fish resources
- Our negligence on fish resources
- Shrinkage of the foliage of filling the silt area
- Irrigation dam construction and water irrigation
- Destroy arbitrary pona and fishing fish
- Drying several bills and low areas in the winter season
- Fishery farming transforms into agriculture
- The destruction of the natural environment of fertility and movement
- Arbitrary insecticide application in agricultural land
- Water pollution caused by throwing industrial waste into the river
- Kill small fish using illegal water
- The lack of biological care of fish in open water
- Piyubure fish farming reluctant
- Planting the cultivator's water in uncertain etc.
In Ghana, Chinese, German, Russia, America, Israel, Thailand, Pilipin etc, it is possible to improve the yield of acres per year in 4.5-6.0 metric tonnes by cultivating fishes in a descriptive manner. Even in our neighboring India, due to the use of good variety of fish and organic and inorganic fertilizers in different countries, the yield of fish acre has increased almost 3.75 Metricton per year. If we cultivate fish with a desirable outlook in our beautiful fatty water in our country, then we can easily produce fish at least 933 kg to 1120 kg of fish per acre a year.
The benefits of spreading fisheries in the country are not restricted to meet our requirement. In spite of the widespread cultivation of this fish farming, there is assured confidence of the country's economic prosperity. After the expansion of fisheries, on the one hand, the abundance of animal foods will be generated in our food, as well as the export of fish from abroad will also be achieved by exporting foreign exchange.
Fisheries Protection Act
In 1950, the 'Fisheries Protection Act' was formulated. Later, in order to make more time, in 1982, 1985, 1987, 1988, and 1995, some sections of the law were amended and refined. The main points of this law are summarized as follows: -
- The river's normal movement of the river fish can not be hampered.
- Fishing or hunting is prohibited by using explosives, guns and bows.
- Toxic poisoning in the water, fisheries waste or any other way is prohibited to destroy the breeding grounds of fisheries.
- Except for the purpose of cultivator, small rui, catal, mrigel, calbus and ghee fish are prohibited from the middle of the ash as compared to 23 cm in the middle of Pausa.
- In any breeding season rows, cattles, mrigels, calves, and cauliflower are prohibited in any size.
- From the middle of Chaitra to the middle of the zenith, free banana of powders of silk, gajar and taki fish are forbidden.
- The use of current netting is prohibited.
The above laws can be imprisoned and punishable by the offender.
Responsibilities of the Union Council
· Encouraging the people to cultivate fish;
· To assist the masses in digging, maintaining and serving ponds for fish farming;
· Helping the masses to collect fish pona;
· To maintain contact with the upazila fisheries for training of interested people for modern cultivation;
· To contact the Upazila Fisheries Officer for the treatment of fish diseases; To make people consultant to take necessary measures;
Accepting the concept of fish farming in the unions sector's own ponds, canals etc.
Planning and Implementation: Cabinet Division, A2I, BCC, DoICT and BASIS